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Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour feather, likely from the upper wing coverts or body plumage

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded tip and an elongated, tapering overall outline
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, consistent with medium body or covert feathers for this species
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender-tailed dove with a delicate appearance, soft grey-brown plumage, and distinctive black spots on the wings. Known for its plaintive, mournful cooing calls, it is one of the most abundant and widely distributed birds across North America, frequently visiting backyard bird feeders and open ground.

Colour & Pattern

Soft silvery-gray to brownish-grey overall with a darker tip and subtle iridescent sheen on the upper surface; lighter grey on the underside

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper vane with tightly interlocked barbicels, transitioning to a slight plumulaceous base near the calamus

Texture & Surface

Smooth, silky texture with a matte to slightly satiny finish on the dorsal surface and soft, flexible barbs

Key Features

Delicate silvery-grey coloration, slender white-to-grey rachis, rounded tip, and soft silky texture characteristic of columbid body and covert feathers

Habitat

Open and semi-open country, including agricultural fields, prairies, urban areas, scrublands, and open woodlands

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser and serves as a major prey species for numerous raptors, mammals, and other avian predators, playing a vital role in the food web

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) and White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica); distinguished by smaller size, lack of black neck collar, and specific shade of grey-brown

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, acting like a pump to swallow continuously, and they produce 'crop milk' to feed their altricial chicks

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear at the edges, intact barbs, and no visible parasitic damage or heavy fading

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) | Feather Identifier