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Great Horned Owl (also known as Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)
Body contour feather with specialized velvety texture and fringed margins

Great Horned Owl (also known as Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: B. virginianus

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip and dense, soft plumulaceous base
Size
Approximately 5 to 6 inches long, characteristic of a large body contour feather from the breast or flank region of a Great Horned Owl
Rarity
Common and widespread throughout its extensive range, regularly encountered by birdwatchers though primarily nocturnal
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Description

The Great Horned Owl is a powerful and massive apex nocturnal predator known for its prominent ear tufts, intense yellow eyes, and deep hooting call. As the most adaptable owl in the Americas, it preys on a wide variety of animals ranging from small rodents to mammals as large as hares and skunks

Colour & Pattern

Intricate barred pattern featuring alternating bands of grayish-brown, dark brown, and off-white or light buff, providing superb natural camouflage against tree bark

Barb Structure

Highly specialized pennaceous tip transitioning into an extensive plumulaceous base; barbs feature microscopic fringes (comb-like serrations) that eliminate aerodynamic sound for silent flight; good overall structural integrity

Texture & Surface

Exceptionally soft, velvety, and matte in texture due to specialized barbule structures that muffle sound during flight; lacks any oily or glossy sheen

Key Features

Soft velvety texture, broad rounded tip, and distinct alternating grayish-brown and white barred pattern designed for silent flight and camouflage

Habitat

Incredibly adaptable, inhabiting deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forests, deserts, swamps, tundra edges, agricultural areas, and even urban parks

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Americas, ranging from the Arctic tree line down through South America, inhabiting virtually all of North, Central, and South America

Ecological Role

Acts as a top apex nocturnal predator regulating rodent and small mammal populations, helping maintain balanced local ecosystems

Similar Species

Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus), distinguished by differing bar widths, overall coloration, and regional sizing

Interesting Facts

Great Horned Owls are among the earliest nesting birds in North America, often beginning incubation in January or February; they possess crushing foot pressure exceeding 300 pounds per square inch

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, showing fresh coloration with no noticeable fading or structural damage

Great Horned Owl (also known as Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl) | Feather Identifier