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Wild Turkey
Secondary flight feather (remex).

Wild Turkey

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)

Shape
Broad and generally symmetrical compared to primaries, with a rounded or slightly blunt tip and straight edges.
Size
Approximately 8 to 10 inches in length, 2 inches wide; consistent with the secondary flight feathers of an adult male Wild Turkey.
Rarity
Very Common; widespread and numerous across its range due to successful conservation efforts.
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Description

This is a large, sturdy wing feather from a Wild Turkey, a heavy-bodied ground bird known for its fan-like tail and iridescent plumage. The bird itself can reach 4 feet in length with a 5-foot wingspan.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive bold horizontal barring of dark iridescent bronze-brown and creamy white/light buff. The bars are relatively thick and crisp.

Barb Structure

Densely packed pennaceous barbs designed for flight, with a rigid structure; some plumulaceous (downy) barbs may be present at the very base (not visible).

Texture & Surface

Relatively stiff and smooth; the dark areas often exhibit a slight metallic or waxy gloss in direct light, whereas the light areas are more matte.

Key Features

High-contrast brown and white horizontal barring, large size, and rigid, symmetrical vane structure typical of Galliformes.

Habitat

Open woodlands, mature forests with interspersed clearings, pastures, and agricultural fields.

Geographic Range

Common throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States to central Mexico; mostly non-migratory.

Ecological Role

Omnivorous ground forager; plays a role in seed dispersal and insect population control. Important prey for several large predators.

Similar Species

Great Horned Owl feathers (softer texture, fringed edges), Barred Owl (shorter, softer, different brown hue), or various large Hawks (usually have different bar widths and proportions).

Interesting Facts

Benjamin Franklin famously preferred the Turkey over the Bald Eagle as a national symbol, calling it a 'Bird of Courage'. They can run up to 25 mph and fly up to 55 mph over short distances.

Condition Notes

Good to Fair; there is some separation of the barbs along the lower left edge (vane ruffling), likely due to natural wear or impact during molt.

Wild Turkey | Feather Identifier