
Belted Kingfisher
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon
Family: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and smooth, elongated outline
- Size
- Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, consistent with medium body or wing coverts of this species
- Rarity
- Common
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Description
The Belted Kingfisher is a stocky, medium-sized waterbird with a large head, shaggy crest, and a long, stout, pointed black bill. Its plumage is predominantly blue-gray above with a white collar and underparts, making it a familiar and vocal sight along waterways.
Colour & Pattern
Striking slate-blue or bluish-gray base transitioning sharply to a pristine white tip, creating a distinct bicolored appearance
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, showing intact and healthy barb condition
Texture & Surface
Smooth, slightly glossy, and water-repellent surface typical of semi-aquatic birds
Key Features
Distinctive slate-blue upper coloration sharply contrasted with a clean white tip and sturdy shaft construction
Habitat
Found near shores of rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, and estuaries across North America
Geographic Range
Breeds across most of North America, wintering in the southern US, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
Ecological Role
Acts as an important apex predator for small fish in aquatic ecosystems and serves as an ecological health indicator
Similar Species
Other blue-colored medium birds such as Blue Jays, though kingfisher feathers lack the intense barring and crest texture of jays
Interesting Facts
Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, featuring an extra chestnut belly band
Condition Notes
Good condition, showing minimal wear, intact barbs, and no visible fault bars or parasitic damage