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Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey, Merriam's Wild Turkey)
Body Contour Feather, likely from the breast or flank region

Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey, Merriam's Wild Turkey)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip with a distinct dark terminal band and a velvety brownish-black subterminal bar
Size
Approximately 7 to 9 inches long, consistent with a large body contour feather from an adult wild turkey
Rarity
Very Common and widespread throughout its native range
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Description

Large, robust terrestrial bird known for fan-shaped tails, iridescent bronze plumage, bare blue and red heads in males, and a characteristic gobbling call

Colour & Pattern

Intricate pattern featuring a gray-brown base, fine vermiculations, a broad black subterminal band, and a distinct pale buff or whitish terminal margin

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper exposed tip transitioning into a semiplume or plumulaceous, fluffy base with a distinct afterfeather (aftershaft)

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm at the pennaceous tip, becoming soft and fluffy toward the base where barbs lack strong interlocking hooklets

Key Features

Distinctive dark subterminal band bordered by a pale terminal fringe, characteristic of adult turkey body plumage

Habitat

Hardwood and mixed conifer-hardwood forests with scattered openings, clearings, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Native to North America, widely distributed across the United States, parts of southern Canada, and introduced to various global regions

Ecological Role

Important seed disperser, insect consumer, and prey species for large mammalian and avian predators

Similar Species

Domestic turkey varieties, whose feathers can be similar but often lack the precise wild coloration and fine vermiculation

Interesting Facts

Turkeys can fly in short bursts up to 55 mph and sleep in trees at night to avoid predators

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs near the tip and some natural wear and separation at the plumulaceous base