
Cedar Waxwing
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Bombycillidae, Genus: Bombycilla, Species: B. cedrorum
Family: Bombycillidae (Waxwings)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip and a subtle taper toward the base
- Size
- Approximately 4.5–5.5 cm in length, which is characteristic for the tail feathers of this species
- Rarity
- Common and widespread across North America, though populations are nomadic and fluctuate based on fruit availability
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Description
A medium-sized, elegant songbird with a distinctive crest and black mask. The Cedar Waxwing has a silky, brownish plumage that blends into gray on the wings and tail. It is named for the yellow tip of its tail and the red, waxy droplets sometimes found on the tips of its inner wing feathers
Colour & Pattern
Distinctive bicolored pattern. The proximal two-thirds is a soft, warm grayish-brown, transitioning sharply into a bright yellow terminal band at the tip
Barb Structure
Densely interlocked pennaceous barbs on the upper three-quarters; plumulaceous (fluffy) barbs at the base for insulation; barbs appear intact and healthy
Texture & Surface
Extremely smooth and silky texture with a soft matte luster. The surface is famously 'waxy' in appearance, though without the red secretion found on wing tips
Key Features
Bold yellow terminal band on a brownish-gray vane; silky texture; lack of barring or spotting common in other passerines
Habitat
Open woodlands, orchards, suburban gardens, and riparian areas rich in berry-producing shrubs and trees
Geographic Range
Breeds across southern Canada and the northern United States; winters throughout the U.S., Mexico, and Central America
Ecological Role
Primary seed disperser for many berry-producing plants; they are highly social and often travel in large, vocal flocks
Similar Species
Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus) feathers are similar but generally larger and associated with darker gray plumage and different wing markings
Interesting Facts
The color of the tail tip is determined by diet during molt. Birds that eat non-native Morrow's Honeysuckle berries can grow flight feathers with orange tips instead of yellow
Condition Notes
The feather appears to be in excellent condition, likely a freshly molted specimen with no visible fault bars or parasite damage