Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Turkey Vulture (Turkey Buzzard)
Contour body feather or secondary covert

Turkey Vulture (Turkey Buzzard)

Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Cathartiformes, Family Cathartidae, Genus Cathartes, Species C. aura

Family: Cathartidae (New World Vultures)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a broadly rounded tip and a soft, somewhat downy base
Size
Approximately 6 to 8 inches long, consistent with a large body contour or wing covert feather of this species
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Turkey Vulture (Turkey Buzzard) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Turkey Vulture is a large scavenger known for its characteristic two-toned underwings and swaying, dihedral flight style. Adults feature a distinctive red, featherless head and dark brown-black plumage. They rely entirely on their exceptional sense of smell and keen eyesight to locate carrion across vast landscapes.

Colour & Pattern

Dark charcoal-gray to blackish tip fading into a lighter silvery-gray or brownish-gray frosted edge, with a whitish shaft near the base

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and plumulaceous (fluffy) base with loose barbs and no afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth and matte on the upper pennaceous portion with a soft, downy texture at the base

Key Features

Silvery-gray frosted margin on dark charcoal-black background, pale robust rachis, and a soft plumulaceous base without an aftershaft

Habitat

Open and semi-open country, including pastures, deserts, scrublands, foothills, and deciduous forests

Geographic Range

Widespread across the Americas, ranging from southern Canada down to the southernmost tip of South America

Ecological Role

Crucial ecosystem service provider by rapidly disposing of carcasses and preventing the spread of diseases such as anthrax, rabies, and botulism

Similar Species

Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), whose body feathers are typically uniform dark black without the silvery-gray frosting characteristic of Turkey Vultures

Interesting Facts

Turkey Vultures possess an extraordinary sense of smell, rare among birds, allowing them to detect carcasses hidden beneath dense forest canopies. They also practice urohidrosis, defecating on their legs to cool down and kill bacteria.

Condition Notes

Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and minimal wear or fading

Notes

Daufuskie island inland