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Turkey Vulture (also known as Turkey Buzzard, Carrion Crow)
Contour body feather / secondary flight feather

Turkey Vulture (also known as Turkey Buzzard, Carrion Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Cathartiformes, Family: Cathartidae, Genus: Cathartes, Species: C. aura

Family: Cathartidae (New World Vultures)

Shape
Broad and somewhat symmetrical with a gently rounded tip, typical of large soaring birds
Size
Approximately 10 to 12 inches long, consistent with a large wing or body contour feather of a soaring raptor
Rarity
Very Common and widespread throughout its natural range
Learn more about Turkey Vulture (also known as Turkey Buzzard, Carrion Crow) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

A large, dark brown feather displaying the classic muted tones of the Turkey Vulture, a master of thermal soaring with a stark red bald head in adulthood

Colour & Pattern

Rich grayish-brown to dark chocolate-brown tones with paler, sun-bleached margins and a lighter, whitish-buff rachis and base

Barb Structure

Pennaceous structure with strong barbs and interlocking barbules toward the tip, becoming slightly softer and frayed near the base

Texture & Surface

Stiff yet flexible vane, matte finish, feeling smooth and dry to the touch with some natural wear along the edges

Key Features

Uniform grayish-brown coloration without sharp barring, sturdy pale shaft, and broad shape adapted for effortless soaring flight

Habitat

Open country, subtropical forests, shrublands, pastures, and desert areas where thermals provide effortless soaring conditions

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Americas, breeding from southern Canada down to the southernmost tip of South America

Ecological Role

Vital ecosystem service provider by rapidly disposing of animal carcasses, thereby preventing the spread of diseases

Similar Species

Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), whose feathers are typically darker black rather than brown, and large hawks such as the Red-tailed Hawk

Interesting Facts

Turkey Vultures possess an extraordinary sense of smell, allowing them to locate carrion beneath dense forest canopies, a rare trait among birds

Condition Notes

Fair to good condition with some minor fraying along the vane edges and slight sun-fading, indicating it was molted and exposed to the elements

Turkey Vulture (also known as Turkey Buzzard, Carrion Crow) | Feather Identifier