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Great Blue Heron
Flight feather (Secondary remex)

Great Blue Heron

Kingdom: Animalia; Phylum: Chordata; Class: Aves; Order: Pelecaniformes; Family: Ardeidae; Genus: Ardea; Species: Ardea herodias

Family: Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)

Shape
Asymmetrical vane typical of flight feathers, featuring a rounded to slightly blunted tip and a gently curving rachis.
Size
Approximately 9-11 inches (23-28 cm) in length, consistent with the secondary feathers of a large Ardeid.
Rarity
Common; one of the most widespread and easily spotted large wading birds in North America.
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Description

This is a primary-toned slate-gray flight feather from a Great Blue Heron, a majestic wading bird known for its long legs, S-curved neck, and 6-foot wingspan. These birds are master fishers, standing motionless for long periods before striking.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform slate-gray to bluish-gray on the dorsal surface, transitioning to a slightly lighter silvery-gray on the ventral side. The base near the calamus is white/translucent.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs on the majority of the vane; plumulaceous (downy) barbs present at the very base (calamus area).

Texture & Surface

Smooth, matte finish with a stiff, somewhat brittle texture compared to raptors. High water-resistance due to powder down application.

Key Features

Distinctive 'heron blue' slate-gray color, thick pale rachis, rounded tip, and the absence of any banding or spotting.

Habitat

Freshwater and saltwater wetlands, lakes, marshes, and riverbanks. Found frequently at Eagle Mountain Lake, Texas.

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North and Central America; residents in Texas are joined by migratory populations from the north during winter.

Ecological Role

Apex predator in wetland ecosystems, controlling populations of fish, amphibians, and even small mammals. Highly sensitive to water quality.

Similar Species

Sandhill Crane (more brownish-gray, different rachis texture), Black-crowned Night-Heron (smaller, different gray tone).

Interesting Facts

Herons have 'powder down'—specialized feathers that crumble into a fine powder, which the bird applies to its plumage to help clean off fish slime and oils.

Condition Notes

Good condition; slight mechanical wear (fraying) on the trailing edge of the vane, suggesting it was naturally molted after a season of use.

Notes

Eagle mountain lake Texas

Great Blue Heron | Feather Identifier