
Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Lophura, Species: Lophura nycthemera
Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Grouse)
- Shape
- Broadly rounded, slightly asymmetrical, and spade-shaped with a tapered base.
- Size
- Estimated 2.5 to 4 inches in length; broader and shorter than flight feathers, typical for a flank or upper-wing covert.
- Rarity
- Common in captivity and within its native range; an exceptional find in the wild outside of its native geographic distribution.
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Description
This feather belongs to a male Silver Pheasant, a stunning galliform known for its long white tail and black-and-white patterned body. The male is iconic with its red facial skin and purplish-black underparts, which contrast sharply with the intricately lined silver-white feathers on its back and wings.
Colour & Pattern
Striking white or pale cream base with high-contrast black 'V' shaped or chevron vermiculations. The lines are thin, wavy, and follow the curvature of the vane.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous atop for structural integrity with a significant plumulaceous (downy) base for insulation.
Texture & Surface
The upper surface is smooth and slightly glossy/satiny; the lower downy section is extremely soft and airy.
Key Features
Characteristic 'chevron' or 'V-shaped' black vermiculation on a white field; spade-like contour shape; soft downy base.
Habitat
Mountain forests, bamboo thickets, and scrublands in Southeast Asia and Southern China; often found in hilly terrain.
Geographic Range
Native to mainland Southeast Asia and China. Widely introduced globally in aviaries, zoos, and private collections.
Ecological Role
Primarily an omnivore, scratching the ground for seeds, fruit, and insects. They serve as prey for leopards and large raptors in their native habitat.
Similar Species
Lady Amherst's Pheasant (feathers are usually more barred than vermiculated) and the Grey Junglefowl (feathers are typically smaller with wax-like tips).
Interesting Facts
Male Silver Pheasants are known for 'wing-whirring' during courtship, where they rapidly beat their wings to create a loud drumming sound to attract females.
Condition Notes
Excellent condition; the barbs are well-aligned, indicating a fresh molt or a feather protected from significant weathering.