
Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Lophura, Species: Lophura nycthemera
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Grouse)
- Shape
- Broadly rounded, slightly asymmetrical, and spade-shaped with a tapered base.
- Size
- Estimated 2.5 to 4 inches in length; broader and shorter than flight feathers, typical for a flank or upper-wing covert.
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Description
This feather belongs to a male Silver Pheasant, a stunning galliform known for its long white tail and black-and-white patterned body. The male is iconic with its red facial skin and purplish-black underparts, which contrast sharply with the intricately lined silver-white feathers on its back and wings.
Colour & Pattern
Striking white or pale cream base with high-contrast black 'V' shaped or chevron vermiculations. The lines are thin, wavy, and follow the curvature of the vane.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous atop for structural integrity with a significant plumulaceous (downy) base for insulation.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
The rachis is thin, relatively flexible, and transitions from a darker base to a translucent or white tip. Barbs are densely packed in the pennaceous region.
Texture & Surface
The upper surface is smooth and slightly glossy/satiny; the lower downy section is extremely soft and airy.
Feather Placement
Likely from the flank or upper wing (scapulars) of a male bird, given the density of the vermiculation.
Key Features
Characteristic 'chevron' or 'V-shaped' black vermiculation on a white field; spade-like contour shape; soft downy base.
Habitat
Mountain forests, bamboo thickets, and scrublands in Southeast Asia and Southern China; often found in hilly terrain.
Geographic Range
Native to mainland Southeast Asia and China. Widely introduced globally in aviaries, zoos, and private collections.
Ecological Role
Primarily an omnivore, scratching the ground for seeds, fruit, and insects. They serve as prey for leopards and large raptors in their native habitat.
Similar Species
Lady Amherst's Pheasant (feathers are usually more barred than vermiculated) and the Grey Junglefowl (feathers are typically smaller with wax-like tips).
Interesting Facts
Male Silver Pheasants are known for 'wing-whirring' during courtship, where they rapidly beat their wings to create a loud drumming sound to attract females.
Cultural Significance
Highly prized in the 19th-century millinery trade for hats; currently very popular in fly-tying (particularly for salmon flies) and decorative crafts.
Field Identification Tips
Look for these feathers near ground-roosting sites or in brushy areas where birds may have brushed against vegetation during their morning forage.
Condition Notes
Excellent condition; the barbs are well-aligned, indicating a fresh molt or a feather protected from significant weathering.