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Rock Pigeon (also known as Rock Dove or Feral Pigeon)
Semiplume / Contour body feather

Rock Pigeon (also known as Rock Dove or Feral Pigeon)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Columba, Species: C. livia

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a softly rounded tip and an elongated, loose outline.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, typical of body plumage for a medium-sized pigeon.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Rock Pigeon (also known as Rock Dove or Feral Pigeon) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

A small body feather showing a fluffy base and smooth tip, originating from a ubiquitous urban bird known for its iridescent neck patches and adaptable nature.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform pale grey to whitish coloration with subtle shifts in shade, typical of the breast plumage of certain color morphs.

Barb Structure

Mixed structure featuring a pennaceous distal tip with interlocked barbs and a largely plumulaceous (fluffy, loose) basal section lacking strong hooklets.

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky, matte appearance with a fluffy, downy texture near the base transitioning to a slightly firmer tip.

Key Features

Soft plumulaceous base blending into a smooth, pale grey pennaceous tip with a thin, flexible rachis.

Habitat

Urban and suburban areas, agricultural fields, coastal cliffs, and rocky outcrops.

Geographic Range

Cosmopolitan distribution; found worldwide except for the coldest polar regions.

Ecological Role

Acts as an urban scavenger, seed disperser, and a primary food source for various raptors.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove or Mourning Dove, distinguished by smaller size or different coloration.

Interesting Facts

Rock Pigeons possess an exceptional navigational ability using the earth's magnetic field and sun position, and they were extensively used as homing pigeons in warfare.

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal visible wear or damage.