Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Yellow-shafted Northern Flicker
Flight feather, likely a primary or secondary covert or a small primary/secondary remige

Yellow-shafted Northern Flicker

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Piciformes, Family: Picidae, Genus: Colaptes, Species: C. auratus

Family: Picidae (Woodpeckers and allies)

Shape
Slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip, tapering gracefully toward the base.
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, typical for a medium-sized woodpecker's wing or tail feather.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Yellow-shafted Northern Flicker in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Northern Flicker is a unique, medium-sized woodpecker that spends much of its time on the ground foraging for ants. It features brownish barred plumage, a white rump patch visible in flight, and striking yellow or red underwings and shaft tones.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant golden-yellow shaft and inner web contrasting with dark grey-to-black tips and spotting along the outer edges.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs along the upper portion, transitioning to a slightly plumulaceous (fluffy) base.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, firm, and glossy along the pennaceous web, with a softer, downy texture near the calamus base.

Key Features

Brilliant golden-yellow rachis and inner web combined with dark terminal spots.

Habitat

Open woodlands, forest edges, clearings, parks, and suburban areas with scattered trees.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, extending from Alaska and Canada down through the United States to Central America.

Ecological Role

Acts as a primary cavity excavator, creating nesting homes used by many secondary cavity nesters such as bluebirds, owls, and small mammals.

Similar Species

Red-shafted Northern Flicker, which features reddish-orange shafts and underwing linings instead of yellow.

Interesting Facts

Unlike most woodpeckers, Northern Flickers specialize in eating ants and have an extraordinarily long, sticky tongue that can extend up to two inches beyond the tip of the bill.

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor fraying at the base and intact upper barbs.