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American Crow
Primary flight feather (Remex), likely from the outer wing (P6-P9)

American Crow

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus brachyrhynchos

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Ravens)

Shape
Asymmetrical vane with a slightly curved, rounded tip and noticeable emargination (notching) on the leading edge
Size
Approximately 7 to 9 inches (18-23 cm) in length; consistent with mid-sized Corvid primaries
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most widely distributed and easily observed birds in North America.
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Description

This is a sleek, black primary feather from an American Crow. The bird itself is a large, intelligent passerine known for its coal-black plumage, heavy bill, and social behavior. Crows have a distinctive 'caw-caw' call and a steady, rowing flight style.

Colour & Pattern

Uniformly charcoal black to deep ebony. Under certain lighting, a subtle violet or blue-green structural iridescence is visible. The underside is slightly more matte gray-black.

Barb Structure

Fully pennaceous and tightly interlocked with robust barbicels; plumulaceous (fluffy) barbs are visible only at the very base of the calamus

Texture & Surface

Smooth, stiff, and somewhat glossy with a slight satin sheen. The leading edge is very rigid while the trailing edge is more flexible.

Key Features

Uniform black coloration, asymmetrical wing feather profile, and subtle iridescence typical of the genus Corvus.

Habitat

Highly adaptable; found in woodlands, agricultural fields, orchards, shorelines, suburban areas, and urban centers.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Most populations are year-round residents.

Ecological Role

Omnivorous scavengers and predators that play a vital role in cleaning up carrion and controlling insect populations; also important seed dispersers.

Similar Species

Common Raven (feather would be significantly larger and more tapered) or Fish Crow (nearly identical, requires measurements or location-specific context).

Interesting Facts

Crows are among the most intelligent animals on Earth, capable of using tools, recognizing individual human faces, and mourning their dead in 'funerals.'

Condition Notes

Fair to Good. There is some mechanical wear (fraying) along the trailing edge and minor separation of the barbs (splits), likely from natural use or impact.