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Wild Turkey (also known as American Wild Turkey)
Contour feather, specifically a body or breast contour feather

Wild Turkey (also known as American Wild Turkey)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip and a distinctive pale or whitish terminal band preceded by a dark subterminal band
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, standard for a medium-to-large body contour feather of an adult Wild Turkey
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Wild Turkey is a large, iconic North American upland ground bird known for its iridescent bronze plumage, fan-like tail, and bare, colorful head of the male. They are social birds that forage on the ground for nuts, seeds, and insects.

Colour & Pattern

Rich brown and grey tones with intricate vermiculation, featuring a prominent dark subterminal band and a contrasting pale buff or white tip

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the distal tip with tightly interlocked barbicels, transitioning smoothly into a fluffy, plumulaceous (downy) structure near the base with a prominent afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm at the pennaceous tip, becoming exceptionally soft, fluffy, and downy toward the proximal base

Key Features

Distinctive banded pattern near the rounded tip with a dark subterminal bar and pale buff fringe, combined with a fluffy basal downy section and strong white rachis

Habitat

Forests with mature hardwood and conifer stands interspersed with openings such as pastures, fields, and marshes

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from wooded areas of southern Canada through the United States and down into central Mexico

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser, prey species for large mammalian and avian predators, and an integral component of forest and grassland food webs

Similar Species

Domestic turkey variants and large grouse or pheasant species, which can usually be distinguished by variations in barbing, exact band coloration, and size

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can fly in short bursts up to 55 mph and can run at speeds up to 25 mph. Despite their heavy bodies, they roost high in trees overnight to avoid predators

Condition Notes

Fair condition with slight wear and fraying visible along the extreme terminal fringe and edges, typical of a naturally molted feather found outdoors