
Mourning Dove (includes: Rain Dove, Turtle Dove)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Zenaida macroura
Family: Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
- Shape
- Symmetrical, Rounded tip, Broad and spatulate
- Size
- Approximately 1.5 to 2.25 inches in length; consistent with typical flank or back contour feathers of this species.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most abundant and widespread birds in North America.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
This feather belongs to the Mourning Dove, a slender-tailed bird known for its mournful cooing. The bird is generally grayish-brown with black spots on the wings and a distinctive peach-colored wash on the breast of males.
Colour & Pattern
Soft grayish-brown or 'mousy' tan at the tip, transitioning into a lead-gray or neutral gray downy base. Lacks distinct banding or spotting, exhibiting the smooth color gradients typical of pigeons.
Barb Structure
Densely interlocked pennaceous structure at the tip transitioning to a large, loose, plumulaceous (downy) base with an aftershaft.
Texture & Surface
Velvety and smooth to the touch, with a matte appearance. The surface has a soft 'bloom' common to Columbids which helps with water resistance.
Key Features
Soft grayish-tan coloration, extremely downy base (plumulaceous), and a rounded, spatulate shape without distinct markings.
Habitat
Open and semi-open habitats including agricultural fields, suburban gardens, grasslands, and light woods. Found frequently in urban areas of Bend, OR.
Geographic Range
Ubiquitous throughout North America, including Central Oregon year-round. Northern populations are migratory, while Western populations are often resident.
Ecological Role
Primary seed eater (granivore); serves as a major food source for raptors like Cooper's Hawks and Falcons.
Similar Species
Eurasian Collared-Dove (slightly larger and more gray/pale) and White-winged Dove (usually darker with different venting).
Interesting Facts
Mourning Doves can fly at speeds up to 55 mph and are known for the 'whistling' sound their wings make during take-off and landing.
Condition Notes
Good; showing natural curvature. The downy portion is slightly clumped, likely from being handled or exposed to moisture on the floor.
Notes
Bend OR