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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Contour body feather

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, broad and slightly oval outline
Size
Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches long, consistent with a breast or mantle contour feather for this species
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender dove with a long, tapering tail, pinkish-fawn to grey-brown upperparts, and a soft, whistling flight. They are one of the most abundant and familiar birds across the North American continent.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grey-brown (taupe) with a smooth, uniform tone and lighter greyish base, lacking harsh barring or distinct streaks

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the distal tip transitioning to plumulaceous (fluffy) at the base with a small, rudimentary afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky with a matte finish, typical of soft contour body feathers designed for streamlining and insulation

Key Features

Subtle grey-brown or taupe coloration, rounded tip, soft texture, and a delicate white-to-grey shaft characteristic of columbid body plumage

Habitat

Open country, urban areas, farms, prairies, and light woods, avoiding dense, unbroken forests

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles

Ecological Role

Serves as a major seed disperser and a vital prey species for raptors and other carnivores in suburban and rural ecosystems

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove and Rock Pigeon, which generally have paler grey or distinct neck-patch markings on their body feathers

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, acting like a straw. They produce a unique whistling sound with their wings upon takeoff and landing

Condition Notes

Good condition, clean with intact barbs and no obvious fraying or fading, likely a recently molted feather