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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Contour (body feather)

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, soft oval outline.
Size
Approximately 1.5 inches long, consistent with a small body or breast contour feather for a medium-sized dove.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail and a soft, gentle demeanor. Known for its plaintive cooing calls, it is one of the most familiar and abundant birds across North America, frequently seen foraging on the ground for seeds.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or taupe coloration with subtle shading, typical of the muted, cryptic tones used for camouflage in doves.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper tip transitioning smoothly into plumulaceous (fluffy) downy barbs at the base. Intact and generally good condition with no prominent wear.

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky texture with a matte finish, lacking any glossy iridescence except for subtle natural sheen.

Key Features

Small size, rounded oval shape, soft grayish-brown tone, and a semi-fluffy base characteristic of columbid body plumage.

Habitat

Open and semi-open country, agricultural fields, scrub, suburban areas, and urban parks with scattered trees.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico into Central America.

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove, which tends to have paler, more uniform sandy-grey body feathers and a distinct black neck patch.

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, acting like a straw. They can fly at speeds up to 55 mph.

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and a minor natural curve, showing minimal wear or damage.