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Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour feather, likely from the upper breast or wing covert region

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall oval-tapered outline
Size
Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches long, consistent with a medium body contour feather for this species
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a long, tapering tail, small head, and a graceful appearance. Known for its soft, plaintive cooing calls, it feeds primarily on seeds and is a frequent visitor to backyard bird feeders. Its plumage is predominantly muted grey-brown with pinkish iridescent highlights on the neck.

Colour & Pattern

Soft greyish-brown (taupe) with a smooth, uniform tone and a slightly paler fringe, typical of melanin-based coloration found in dove body plumage

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, transitioning into a slightly plumulaceous base with a small, inconspicuous afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, soft, and slightly silky to the touch with a matte finish and moderate vane rigidity

Key Features

Subtle greyish-brown coloration, smooth oval contour shape, delicate proportions, and soft texture characteristic of Columbidae body feathers

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, parks, and grasslands, avoiding dense forests and extensive wetlands

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, extending from southern Canada through the United States into Mexico, Central America, and the Greater Antilles

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove and White-winged Dove, distinguished by slightly larger sizes, different tail markings, and distinct plumage tones

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are one of the most widely distributed and abundant game birds in North America, capable of flying at speeds up to 55 mph when startled

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, suggesting a relatively fresh contour feather