
Monk Parakeet (also known as the Quaker Parrot)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Psittacidae, Genus: Myiopsitta, Species: M. monachus
Family: Psittacidae (True Parrots)
- Shape
- Symmetrical with a rounded tip and a slightly tapered base near the plumulaceous region
- Size
- Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches (4-5 cm) in length; consistent with body contour feathers for a medium-sized parakeet.
- Rarity
- Common in its native range and very common as an invasive or naturalized species in many urban areas worldwide.
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Description
A medium-sized bright green parrot with a greyish breast and greenish-yellow abdomen. In flight, they show blue primary feathers. They are highly social and vocal.
Colour & Pattern
Vibrant lime-to-forest green on the dorsal surface, resulting from structural coloration (Tyndall scattering) combined with yellow psittacofulvin pigments. The base transition into a gray/charcoal downy section.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous and tightly interlocked at the distal end (leaf); plumulaceous and downy at the proximal end (base) near the calamus.
Texture & Surface
Smooth and slightly waxy on the pennaceous portion, providing water resistance; soft and downy at the base for insulation.
Key Features
Distinctive 'parrot green' hue, grey downy base, and symmetrical contour shape characteristic of Psittacidae body feathers.
Habitat
Lowlands, open woodlands, and urban/suburban parks. Known for building large communal stick nests on utility poles and trees.
Geographic Range
Native to subtropical South America (Argentina, Brazil). Widely introduced and established in the United States (especially Florida, Texas, and NYC) and Europe.
Ecological Role
Predominantly a seed and fruit eater. In introduced ranges, they may compete with native cavity nesters, though their stick-nesting habit limits direct competition.
Similar Species
Orange-winged Amazon (larger, broader feathers), Rose-ringed Parakeet (different green tone), or Nanday Conure (usually darker green).
Interesting Facts
They are the only parrot species that builds a stick nest rather than nesting in holes. These nests can become massive 'apartment complexes' housing dozens of pairs.
Condition Notes
Good condition; the vane is mostly intact with minor separation at the edges, suggesting a naturally molted feather rather than one lost to predation.
Notes
Near a green bird