
Mallard (Wild Duck)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Anas, Species: A. platyrhynchos
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, overall oval-elongated outline
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 2.5 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body/flank contour feather for this species
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
The Mallard is the quintessential dabbling duck, recognized by the male's glossy green head, white neck ring, and chestnut breast. Females are mottled brown with orange and black bills. They are adaptable swimmers and flyers found in nearly any freshwater habitat.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform dark grayish-brown to dusky coloration with subtle lighter brown edges and a pale whitish-grey downy base at the calamus
Barb Structure
Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs, transitioning to plumulaceous (fluffy) downy base with no prominent afterfeather visible
Texture & Surface
Smooth and slightly glossy in the pennaceous upper section, becoming soft and fluffy toward the base
Key Features
Dusky brown contour structure with a pale fluffy base and rounded tip, typical of duck body feathers
Habitat
Wetland habitats including marshes, ponds, rivers, lakes, estuaries, and urban parks
Geographic Range
Widespread across the Northern Hemisphere, inhabiting temperate and subtropical North America, Europe, Asia, and introduced to regions like New Zealand and Australia
Ecological Role
Acts as an important seed disperser for aquatic plants and serves as prey for various mammalian and avian predators
Similar Species
Other dabbling duck species such as American Black Duck or Gadwall, whose body feathers share similar size and structure
Interesting Facts
Mallards are the ancestors of almost all domestic duck breeds. Their specialized uropygial gland produces oil that they spread over their feathers to keep them waterproof.
Condition Notes
Good condition, minor wear at the edges of the lower barbs, but overall structurally intact with clean barbs