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Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera)
Contour (Body Feather)

Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Lophura, Species: Lophura nycthemera

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Grouse)

Shape
Broadly rounded, slightly asymmetrical, and spade-shaped with a tapered base.
Size
Estimated 2.5 to 4 inches in length; broader and shorter than flight feathers, typical for a flank or upper-wing covert.
Rarity
Common in captivity and within its native range; an exceptional find in the wild outside of its native geographic distribution.
Learn more about Silver Pheasant (Lophura nycthemera) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This feather belongs to a male Silver Pheasant, a stunning galliform known for its long white tail and black-and-white patterned body. The male is iconic with its red facial skin and purplish-black underparts, which contrast sharply with the intricately lined silver-white feathers on its back and wings.

Colour & Pattern

Striking white or pale cream base with high-contrast black 'V' shaped or chevron vermiculations. The lines are thin, wavy, and follow the curvature of the vane.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous atop for structural integrity with a significant plumulaceous (downy) base for insulation.

Texture & Surface

The upper surface is smooth and slightly glossy/satiny; the lower downy section is extremely soft and airy.

Key Features

Characteristic 'chevron' or 'V-shaped' black vermiculation on a white field; spade-like contour shape; soft downy base.

Habitat

Mountain forests, bamboo thickets, and scrublands in Southeast Asia and Southern China; often found in hilly terrain.

Geographic Range

Native to mainland Southeast Asia and China. Widely introduced globally in aviaries, zoos, and private collections.

Ecological Role

Primarily an omnivore, scratching the ground for seeds, fruit, and insects. They serve as prey for leopards and large raptors in their native habitat.

Similar Species

Lady Amherst's Pheasant (feathers are usually more barred than vermiculated) and the Grey Junglefowl (feathers are typically smaller with wax-like tips).

Interesting Facts

Male Silver Pheasants are known for 'wing-whirring' during courtship, where they rapidly beat their wings to create a loud drumming sound to attract females.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition; the barbs are well-aligned, indicating a fresh molt or a feather protected from significant weathering.