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Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant)
Tail feather (Rectrix)

Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Phasianus, Species: P. colchicus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Partridges, and Allies)

Shape
Elongated, tapering gradually to a pointed tip, with symmetrical vanes.
Size
Approximately 14-18 inches long, which is typical for a central tail feather of an adult male Ring-necked Pheasant.
Rarity
Common (abundant and widely distributed due to game bird management and introductions).
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Description

The Ring-necked Pheasant is a large, ground-dwelling game bird. Males are brilliantly colored with iridescent copper and green plumage, a white neck ring, and an exceptionally long, barred tail. Females are a mottled, cryptic brown. They are famous for their explosive, noisy flush when startled.

Colour & Pattern

Warm buff-brown background crossed with striking, evenly spaced black or dark brown transverse bars along the entire length.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane structure with closely interlocked barbs and barbicels, firm and intact along the shaft.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, firm, and matte in appearance with a rigid vane capable of withstanding friction against vegetation during ground foraging.

Key Features

Extremely long, tapered shape with distinctive black or dark brown horizontal barring against a tan to warm brown background.

Habitat

Agricultural fields, brushy hedgerows, scrubland, open woodlands, and marshes, particularly near grain crops.

Geographic Range

Native to Asia, but widely introduced and established across Europe (including the UK) and North America.

Ecological Role

Acts as both a seed predator and dispersal agent, and serves as prey for medium to large mammalian and avian predators.

Similar Species

Grey Partridge feathers are much smaller and differently patterned; female Capercaillie or Black Grouse have different barring and coloration.

Interesting Facts

Despite being a British icon of the countryside and game shooting, the Ring-necked Pheasant is an introduced species originally from Asia, first brought to Britain by the Romans or Normans.

Condition Notes

Good condition, showing minor wear at the edges but overall intact barbs and a strong rachis with no major breakage.

Notes

Blenheim Oxfordshire