
Silver Pheasant
Kingdom: Animalia; Phylum: Chordata; Class: Aves; Order: Galliformes; Family: Phasianidae; Genus: Lophura; Species: Lophura nycthemera
Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridge, and Turkeys)
- Shape
- Broadly rounded tip with a symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical outline and a tapered base.
- Size
- Approximately 4-6 inches in length. This is consistent with medium-sized contour feathers of an adult male.
- Rarity
- Common in captivity and ornamental collections; Uncommon to Rare in its native wild range.
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Description
The male Silver Pheasant is a spectacular bird with white upperparts and tail heavily marked with black chevron-like patterns. It possesses a black crest and underparts, and bright red facial skin (wattles).
Colour & Pattern
Striking white base with numerous fine, black, V-shaped or zigzag vermiculated bars. The patterns are higher density towards the tip and more spaced near the center.
Barb Structure
The distal portion is pennaceous with tightly interlocked barbs; the proximal base is plumulaceous (downy) for insulation.
Texture & Surface
Smooth and somewhat stiff pennaceous surface with a matte finish; the downy base is soft and silky.
Key Features
Distinctive white and black fine vermiculation (zigzag stripes) across the entire width of the vane; broad, rounded profile.
Habitat
Mountain forests, bamboo thickets, and scrubland, often at elevations between 600 and 2,000 meters.
Geographic Range
Native to Mainland Southeast Asia (China, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand); widely introduced globally as an ornamental bird.
Ecological Role
Terrestrial omnivore acting as a seed disperser and insect controller; predated upon by large cats and birds of prey.
Similar Species
Lady Amherst's Pheasant (straighter, bolder barring) and Grey Junglefowl (different shape and spotting).
Interesting Facts
There are approximately 15 recognized subspecies that vary in the density and thickness of the black lines on their feathers.
Condition Notes
Good condition; the vane is mostly intact though there is some light separation of the barbs near the right margin (likely post-shedding wear).