
Canada Goose
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Branta, Species: Branta canadensis
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, slightly curved along the long axis with a broad trailing edge.
- Size
- Approximately 6-8 inches in length; width is roughly 1.5-2 inches at the widest part.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily observed large birds in North America.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
This feather is a sturdy wing feather from a Canada Goose, a large waterbird known for its black head/neck and white cheek patch. The bird has a 50-70 inch wingspan and is famous for its 'honking' call and V-shaped flight formations.
Colour & Pattern
Soalie black to dark chocolate brown across the distal surface, fading to a lighter brownish-grey at the base. The underside is a paler, more matte silver-grey.
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs on the majority of the vane for aerodynamics, transitioning to plumulaceous down at the base (superior umbilicus).
Texture & Surface
Smooth, stiff, and somewhat oily/water-resistant texture typical of waterfowl. The vane has a slight matte sheen.
Key Features
Dark brown to black coloration, a rigid and thick rachis, and a distinctive white downy base. The asymmetry indicates its function in flight.
Habitat
Ubiquitous near water sources including lakes, ponds, marshes, rivers, and increasingly common in urban parks, lawns, and golf courses.
Geographic Range
Native to North America, breeding across Canada and the northern US; widely introduced to Europe, New Zealand, and South America; partially migratory.
Ecological Role
Primary grazer of grasses and aquatic plants. They serve as prey for large predators and help cycle nutrients in wetland ecosystems.
Similar Species
Cackling Goose (nearly identical but smaller), Domestic Goose (often lighter or mottled grey), or Mallard (significantly smaller).
Interesting Facts
Canada Geese often mate for life and are highly territorial during nesting. Some subspecies, like the Giant Canada Goose, were once thought extinct before being rediscovered in the 1960s.
Condition Notes
Good condition with some minor fraying/separation of barbs (zips) near the tip and a small notch in the outer vane suggesting natural wear or molt.