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Barred Owl (Hoot Owl, Striped Owl)
Contour body feather / Semiplume transition with soft fringe

Barred Owl (Hoot Owl, Striped Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Strix, Species: Strix varia

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall oblong and soft-edged outline
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, typical of large body contour or scapular feathers from this medium-large owl species
Rarity
Common
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Description

The Barred Owl is a striking, stocky owl with dark brown eyes and a rounded head without ear tufts. Its plumage is a rich blend of brown and white bars across the chest and vertical streaks on the belly. Known for its booming 'Who cooks for you, who cooks for you-all' call, it is a formidable nocturnal predator of dense woodlands.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive alternating dark brown/blackish and white/buff transverse bars across a greyish-brown background, providing exceptional cryptic camouflage

Barb Structure

Transition structure showing a semiplume base with plumulaceous (fluffy, downy) barbs near the base and a loosely interlocked pennaceous tip. Noticeably frayed and soft barbs adapted for silent flight

Texture & Surface

Extremely soft, velvety, and matte in texture, lacking any glossy sheen, characteristic of owl feathers designed to muffle sound during flight

Key Features

Soft velvety texture, lack of stiff hooklets, and crisp alternating dark brown and white horizontal barring pattern

Habitat

Mature dense deciduous and mixed forests, often near swamps, rivers, or wooded wetlands with large trees providing suitable nesting cavities

Geographic Range

Year-round resident throughout eastern North America, expanding into the Pacific Northwest and parts of Canada

Ecological Role

Acts as a top nocturnal apex predator controlling rodent, small mammal, amphibian, and insect populations in forest ecosystems

Similar Species

Great Horned Owl feathers, though Great Horned Owl feathers are typically larger, more robust, and feature coarser barring with prominent orange-buff tones

Interesting Facts

Barred Owls have asymmetrical ear openings hidden beneath facial feathers, allowing them to pinpoint the exact location of prey in total darkness by sound alone

Condition Notes

Fair condition; shows some fraying at the edges, accumulation of debris near the fluffy base, and mild wear typical of a naturally molted feather found on the forest floor

Barred Owl (Hoot Owl, Striped Owl) | Feather Identifier