
Ring-billed Gull
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Charadriiformes, Family: Laridae, Genus: Larus, Species: Larus delawarensis
Family: Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a slightly tapered, rounded tip typical of an outer flight feather, showing smooth aerodynamic contours.
- Size
- Approximately 5 to 6 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized gull primary flight feather. Primaries for this species typically range between 4 and 7 inches.
- Rarity
- Very Common, abundant, and widely distributed throughout its range, frequently encountered near human habitations and waterways.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
A medium-sized gull with clean grey mantle, white head and underparts, yellow legs, and a sharp yellow bill marked with a distinct black ring. Known for its buoyancy in flight and adaptability.
Colour & Pattern
Predominantly crisp white base coloration with a striking black subterminal band and a distinct white mirror or tip spot, typical of adult Ring-billed Gull outer primaries.
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous structure with well-developed barbicels forming a strong, cohesive vane, showing intact barbs with minimal fraying at the very tip.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, firm, and slightly glossy texture with high rigidity to withstand strong wind resistance during flight.
Key Features
Pure white tip, bold black subterminal band, and clean white web base on an outer primary feather, diagnostic for adult medium-sized gulls.
Habitat
Found widely across lakes, rivers, coastlines, agricultural fields, parking lots, and urban areas, particularly near bodies of fresh or saltwater.
Geographic Range
Breeds across interior North America, wintering along the coasts of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Highly adaptable and migratory.
Ecological Role
Acts as an opportunistic scavenger and predator, helping to clean up organic waste and regulating invertebrate populations.
Similar Species
Herring Gull and California Gull, which are larger with more extensive dark markings or different tip patterns on their primary feathers.
Interesting Facts
Ring-billed Gulls are highly intelligent and opportunistic foragers, known to follow plows in agricultural fields to catch exposed insects and worms.
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear at the extreme white tip, indicating normal usage before being molted.