
Mallard (Wild Duck)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Anas, Species: A. platyrhynchos
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, showing somewhat loose web structure towards the base.
- Size
- Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, typical of a medium-sized body or flank feather from a dabbling duck.
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
The Mallard is the most familiar and widespread wild duck in the world. Males feature a glossy bottle-green head, a white collar, chestnut breast, and grey body, while females are a mottled brown pattern designed for camouflage while nesting.
Colour & Pattern
Pale grayish-brown to buff coloration with subtle paler tipping and darker brownish subterminal areas.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous at the upper tip transitioning into a more plumulaceous, fluffy, and slightly unzipped structure near the base.
Texture & Surface
Soft, relatively flexible texture with a matte finish and fluffy downy base.
Key Features
Subtle grayish-brown tones, soft fluffy base typical of waterfowl contour or semiplume feathers, and flexible pale shaft.
Habitat
Wetlands, marshes, shallow lakes, rivers, ponds, and urban parks with open water.
Geographic Range
Widespread across the temperate and subtropical Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa; highly adaptable and largely migratory in northern ranges.
Ecological Role
Important part of wetland food webs as both consumer and prey, and acts as a seed disperser for aquatic plants.
Similar Species
Other dabbling ducks such as American Black Duck or Gadwall, which have similarly textured and colored body plumage.
Interesting Facts
Mallards are the ancestors of almost all domestic duck breeds. They are dabbling ducks, meaning they feed by tipping up in the water rather than diving.
Condition Notes
Good condition, mostly intact vane with minor unzipping of barbs near the lower edges.