
American Crow
Kingdom: Animalia; Phylum: Chordata; Class: Aves; Order: Passeriformes; Family: Corvidae; Genus: Corvus; Species: brachyrhynchos
Family: Corvidae (Crows and Jays)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip; typical of the mid-to-outer secondary feathers.
- Size
- Estimated 4-5 inches (10-13 cm) in length and 1.25 inches in width, consistent with the secondary flight feathers of a medium-sized corvid.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily observed bird species in North America.
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Description
A solid black feather from the American Crow, a highly intelligent and social bird known for its all-black plumage, heavy black bill, and distinctive 'caw-caw' vocalization. Crows have a wingspan of about 33-39 inches and are famous for their problem-solving abilities.
Colour & Pattern
Uniformly iridiscent black. Under certain lighting, a subtle purple or blue sheen may be visible, though it appears solid charcoal/black in flat light.
Barb Structure
Densely interlocked pennaceous barbs providing a firm, air-resistant surface for flight; base exhibits a small amount of plumulaceous (downy) structure.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, glossy, and relatively stiff. The surface is designed to be aerodynamic and exhibits a slight satin sheen characteristic of mature corvids.
Key Features
Solid black coloration, stiff rachis, and the specific scale-like sheen that distinguishes corvids from other black birds like starlings or grackles.
Habitat
Extremely versatile: found in open woodlands, agricultural fields, urban parks, suburbs, and coastal areas near Clearwater, Florida.
Geographic Range
Year-round resident across most of North America; ubiquitous throughout Florida and the Gulf Coast.
Ecological Role
Omnivorous scavenger and predator; they play a vital role in cleaning up carrion and controlling insect and rodent populations.
Similar Species
Fish Crow (C. ossifragus) - nearly identical but usually smaller and found in coastal areas; Boat-tailed Grackle - feathers are narrower and have a deeper iridescent sheen.
Interesting Facts
Crows can recognize individual human faces and are known to hold 'funerals' where they gather around a deceased member of their species to learn about potential threats.
Condition Notes
Good condition; the vane is largely intact with minor fraying at the tip, suggesting it was naturally molted recently.
Notes
Clearwater Florida