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European Robin (also known simply as the Robin or Robin Redbreast)
Contour body feather, likely from the breast or flank region showing the characteristic orange coloration.

European Robin (also known simply as the Robin or Robin Redbreast)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Muscicapidae, Genus: Erithacus, Species: E. rubecula

Family: Muscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers and Chats)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded tip, typical of soft body contour feathers in small passerines.
Size
Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches long, consistent with a small passerine body contour feather.
Rarity
Very Common and abundant throughout its natural range.
Learn more about European Robin (also known simply as the Robin or Robin Redbreast) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The European Robin is a small, plump insectivorous passerine bird easily recognized by its bright orange-red breast, face, and throat bordered by a bluish-grey band. It is famously bold, inquisitive, and known for its melodious, melancholic song delivered throughout the year.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant rust-orange/reddish-brown melanin-based coloration on the exposed distal tip, blending into a softer grey-brown at the concealed base.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper tip transitioning to plumulaceous (fluffy) at the base where the afterfeather is attached.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and pliable with a matte finish, designed for insulation and smooth contouring of the bird's body.

Key Features

Distinctive rich orange-red coloration on the distal portion of a soft, small contour feather.

Habitat

Woodlands, gardens, parks, and hedgerows across Europe, western Asia, and North Africa.

Geographic Range

Widespread across Europe, extending eastward to western Siberia, and south to North Africa and parts of the Middle East.

Ecological Role

Acts as an important predator of garden insects, invertebrates, and earthworms, helping regulate invertebrate populations.

Similar Species

Other small European chat species, though the specific bright orange breast feather is diagnostic of the European Robin.

Interesting Facts

European Robins are fiercely territorial birds that will aggressively defend their feeding territories against rivals and even attack their own reflection.

Condition Notes

Good condition, clean vane with intact barbs, showing no obvious signs of severe wear or parasite damage.