
Great Horned Owl (Also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: Bubo virginianus
Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip and a soft, fringed leading edge characteristic of silent flight.
- Size
- Approximately 9 to 11 inches long, consistent with a medium-to-large primary flight feather for this species.
- Rarity
- Common and widespread throughout its natural geographic range.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
The Great Horned Owl is a powerful, heavy-bodied nocturnal predator with prominent tufted ear feathers, brilliant yellow eyes, and a deep, resonant hooting call.
Colour & Pattern
Mottled earthy brown, buff, and cream coloration with distinct dark brown barring and vermiculation, providing exceptional camouflage.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane with specialized velvety texture and comb-like fringes on the leading edge barbs to muffle sound during flight.
Texture & Surface
Extremely soft, velvety, and matte texture designed for silent flight, lacking the glossy stiffness found in diurnal raptor feathers.
Key Features
Soft velvety texture, comb-like leading edge serrations, intricate brown and buff barred patterning, and sturdy curved rachis.
Habitat
Inhabits a remarkably diverse range of habitats including deciduous and evergreen forests, deserts, wetlands, tundra, and urban areas.
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout North America, extending down through Central America into South America.
Ecological Role
Apex nocturnal predator that helps regulate populations of small mammals, rodents, and other birds, serving as a key ecological indicator.
Similar Species
Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus), distinguished by different barring patterns and lighter or greyer overall tones.
Interesting Facts
Great Horned Owls possess an exceptional hearing range and can rotate their heads 270 degrees in either direction.
Condition Notes
Generally good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying, showing minor signs of natural wear at the tip.