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Great Horned Owl (also known as Hoot Owl or Tiger Owl)
Contour feather, likely a covert or body feather with flight-feather-like patterning

Great Horned Owl (also known as Hoot Owl or Tiger Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: Bubo virginianus

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Broad and slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip, typical of silent-flight adaptations found in owls
Size
Approximately 6 to 8 inches in length, consistent with large body contour or scapular feathers of a Great Horned Owl
Rarity
Common
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Description

The Great Horned Owl is a powerful, heavily built nocturnal predator known for its prominent ear tufts, piercing yellow eyes, and deep hooting call. It is one of the most adaptable and fierce raptors in the Americas.

Colour & Pattern

Intricate barred and mottled pattern in shades of dark brown, grayish-brown, buff, and white; features alternating dark brown bars and fine vermiculations

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the tip with a velvety, modified plumulaceous texture towards the base; barbs feature velvety fringe/comb-like microstructures that dampen sound

Texture & Surface

Exceptionally soft, velvety, and matte in texture due to specialized micro-serrations on the barbs designed for silent flight

Key Features

Intricate brown and gray vermiculation, soft velvety texture for silent flight, and broad barring characteristic of large strigids

Habitat

Incredibly adaptable, found in deciduous and coniferous forests, deserts, swamps, tundra, urban areas, and agricultural lands

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Americas, ranging from the Arctic tree line down to South America

Ecological Role

Apex nocturnal predator that helps regulate populations of rodents, rabbits, skunks, and other medium-sized mammals

Similar Species

Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus); distinguished by the specific warmer brown tones and stark vermiculations of the Great Horned Owl

Interesting Facts

Great Horned Owls are capable of exerting over 500 pounds per square inch of crushing pressure with their talons, comparable to the bite force of a large dog

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying, showing vibrant natural coloration and clean structural integrity