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Wild Turkey
Tail feather (Rectrix), specifically an outer or intermediate rectrix.

Wild Turkey

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Turkeys, and Grouse)

Shape
Highly elongated and narrow, featuring a tapered, almost pointed tip with a relatively straight profile.
Size
Approximately 8 to 12 inches in length; narrow width (approx 0.5-0.75 inches). Fits within the standard range for Wild Turkey tail feathers, though these are narrower plumes likely from a juvenile or specific tail position.
Rarity
Common; populations have recovered significantly across their range due to conservation efforts.
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Description

These are the long, elegant tail feathers of the Wild Turkey. The bird itself is a large, heavy-bodied ground dweller with a naked head and iridescent plumage that can appear brown, green, or gold. In flight, they show broad rounded wings, but they are most famous for the tom's fan-like tail display during spring courtship.

Colour & Pattern

Deep iridescent black to dark charcoal base with distinct, evenly spaced transverse barring (bands) of lighter buff-brown or iridescent bronze. The rachis is dark and transitions to a lighter color near the quill.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs for most of the length; plumulaceous (fluffy) toward the base/calamus area. Barbules are stiff and well-integrated to maintain the plume's integrity.

Texture & Surface

Relatively stiff and smooth with an iridescent sheen; the surface appears glossy when hit by light, typical of melanin-heavy display feathers.

Key Features

Transverse barring (stripes), narrow elongated shape, and iridescent dark coloration characteristic of the Phasianidae family.

Habitat

Open woodlands, hardwood and mixed forests, and adjacent fields or pastures.

Geographic Range

Resident throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the continental United States to central Mexico.

Ecological Role

Omnivorous foragers that control insect populations and disperse seeds. They serve as a vital prey base for large predators like bobcats and coyotes.

Similar Species

May be confused with Cooper's Hawk or Sharp-shinned Hawk tail feathers, but those have broader vanes and thicker, more distinct gray/brown banding without the iridescent sheen or stiff texture of a turkey feather.

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys were nearly hunted to extinction in the early 20th century but are now one of the greatest success stories in wildlife management. Ben Franklin famously preferred them over the Bald Eagle as a national symbol.

Condition Notes

Good to Fair; there is some separation of the barbs (zipper effect) visible on the lower feather, likely from natural wear or post-molt handling.