
Eurasian Magpie (Common Magpie)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Pica, Species: Pica pica
Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a slightly tapered, rounded tip; elongated and blade-like profile
- Size
- Approximately 20-25 cm in length; consistent with the central or near-central tail feathers of an adult Eurasian Magpie.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widely recognized and abundant corvids in its range.
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Description
A long, elegant tail feather from a bird famous for its bold black-and-white plumage and long, wedge-shaped tail. The bird itself has a black head, chest, and back, with white belly and shoulder patches, and wings that shimmer with blue and green.
Colour & Pattern
Deep black base pigment with a strong iridescent structural coloration. It displays a vibrant emerald green to bronzy-purple sheen depending on the angle of light. The ventral (underside) is a matte brownish-black.
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs; the vane is stiff and cohesive with high integrity, typical of structurally sound flight and tail feathers.
Texture & Surface
Smooth and glossy on the dorsal surface due to structural iridescence; the feather feels stiff and slightly oily, providing weather resistance.
Key Features
Extreme length for a passerine feather, combined with intense green-to-bronze iridescence and a dark, sturdy rachis.
Habitat
Open woodlands, agricultural fields, hedgerows, and increasingly common in urban parks and gardens.
Geographic Range
Found across Europe, much of Asia, and Northwest Africa. Resident (non-migratory) throughout most of its range.
Ecological Role
Omnivorous scavenger and predator; plays a vital role in pest control and as a sentinel for other species by mobbing larger predators.
Similar Species
Black-billed Magpie (Pica hudsonia) of North America is nearly identical but geographically separated; Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli) has similar feathers but is restricted to California.
Interesting Facts
Magpies are among the most intelligent animals, having passed the 'mirror test,' suggesting self-awareness. They are also known for their complex social structures and 'funerals' for deceased members.
Condition Notes
Good condition; minor fraying at the tip and mid-vane suggests natural wear or molting stress, but the iridescence remains vivid.
Notes
I 100% know this is a magpie I just want to know what species it is