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Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey)
Contour feather, likely from the wing covert or breast region with characteristic barring

Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently curved, tapering outline and a pointed to sub-pointed tip
Size
Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a medium body or covert contour feather of a large gallinaceous bird
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Wild Turkey is North America's largest upland game bird, known for its distinctive bald head, fan-shaped tail, and elaborate breeding displays. This boldly barred contour feather exhibits the classic high-contrast black-and-white patterning found in various body tracts of the species, providing effective camouflage in dappled forest light.

Colour & Pattern

Striking high-contrast pattern featuring bold alternating black and white (or buff) transverse bars and bands across a dark background, typical of Wild Turkey body plumage

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy downy) base with an aftershaft

Texture & Surface

Smooth, firm, and slightly glossy on the pennaceous vane, with a soft, fluffy texture at the proximal downy base

Key Features

Boldly contrasting black and white transverse banding on a stiff, symmetrical contour feather with a fluffy downy base

Habitat

Mixed hardwood and pine forests with scattered openings, clearings, swamps, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Widely distributed across North America, from forested regions of the United States and parts of southern Canada down to Mexico

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and insectivore, while acting as a vital prey species for large mammalian and avian predators in forest ecosystems

Similar Species

Other large gallinaceous birds like pheasants or domestic fowl, though the specific high-contrast black-and-white barring pattern is strongly diagnostic of specific Wild Turkey feather tracts

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can run at speeds up to 25 mph and fly in short bursts up to 55 mph. Despite their heavy bodies, they roost high in trees overnight to avoid predators

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs, clean structure, and no visible major fraying or pest damage

Notes

NE Arkansas

Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey) | Feather Identifier