
Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or Rain Crow)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura
Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a smoothly rounded tip and an elongated, tapering outline.
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or wing covert feather for this species.
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail and a soft, pinkish-fawn breast. Known for its plaintive, owl-like cooing calls and swift, whistling flight, it is one of the most widespread and abundant birds in North America.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform soft grayish-brown or grayish-tan coloration with a subtle paler fringe, typical of the muted, elegant tones found on a Mourning Dove's upperparts.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels for the upper portion, transitioning to a slightly more plumulaceous base.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, soft texture with a matte finish, typical of passerine and dove body contour feathers.
Key Features
Muted grayish-brown or soft fawn coloration, slender and delicate rachis, and a smooth, rounded contour shape without bold banding.
Habitat
Open country, urban areas, farms, prairie edges, and lightly wooded country, avoiding dense, unbroken forests.
Geographic Range
Year-round resident or partial migrant across all of North America, stretching from southern Canada through the United States into Mexico and Central America.
Ecological Role
Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals, functioning as a vital link in the local food web.
Similar Species
Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) or Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), which generally feature larger, heavier feathers with distinct grayish or collar markings.
Interesting Facts
Mourning doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, acting like a straw. They are also known for producing a whistling sound with their wings during takeoff and landing.
Condition Notes
Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying, showing standard wear for a naturally molted feather.
Notes
anoka mn