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Cooper's Hawk
Tail feather (retrix)

Cooper's Hawk

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Accipitriformes, Family: Accipitridae, Genus: Accipiter, Species: Accipiter cooperii

Family: Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and distinct dark barring, characteristic of a medium-sized raptor tail feather.
Size
Approximately 6-8 inches long, consistent with a Cooper's Hawk rectrix. Tail feathers for this species typically range from 6 to 9 inches.
Rarity
Common, frequently observed in suburban neighborhoods and forested parks, especially where bird feeders attract prey species.
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Description

The Cooper's Hawk is a medium-sized forest hawk known for its incredible agility and speed when navigating dense tree cover. Adults feature slate-gray upperparts, reddish-barred underparts, and a long, rounded tail marked with prominent dark bands. They are specialized bird hunters, often ambushing prey with sudden bursts of speed.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive alternating bands of dark brown or charcoal and pale grayish-brown or whitish across the feather width, ending in a narrow white tip. Typical coloration for an adult or sub-adult Cooper's Hawk tail feather.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs with strong hooklets, providing a sturdy and aerodynamic surface suitable for steering during high-speed woodland flights. Intact condition with minimal fraying.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, stiff, and matte surface with high rigidity along the vane to withstand aerodynamic forces during agile aerial maneuvers.

Key Features

Distinctive dark and light horizontal banding pattern, rounded tip, and rigid structure typical of an Accipiter tail feather, differentiating it from broader Buteo hawk feathers.

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed forests, open woodlands, wooded suburbs, and riparian areas where they can hunt medium-sized birds and small mammals among trees.

Geographic Range

Widely distributed across North America, ranging from southern Canada down through the United States and into Mexico. Year-round resident across much of its range.

Ecological Role

Apex avian predator in suburban and woodland ecosystems, helping to regulate populations of medium-sized birds such as doves, pigeons, and starlings.

Similar Species

Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus) and Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis). Sharp-shinned hawk tail feathers are noticeably smaller with a squared-off tip, while Goshawk feathers are significantly larger and heavier.

Interesting Facts

Cooper's Hawks are master aviators capable of high-speed chases through dense forest canopies. They brake using their long tails like rudders and can occasionally be seen walking on the ground.

Condition Notes

Good condition. The feather appears mostly intact with minimal wear, slight fading on the edges, and no visible fault bars or parasite damage.

Notes

In my neighborhood of Arvada, CO