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Bald Eagle (American Eagle)
Contour or Covert feather, possibly a lesser or median primary covert with a white tip

Bald Eagle (American Eagle)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Accipitriformes, Family: Accipitridae, Genus: Haliaeetus, Species: H. leucocephalus

Family: Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, overall oval-elongated outline.
Size
Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a medium body or covert feather from a large raptor.
Rarity
Common in suitable habitats today due to successful conservation recovery, though previously rare.
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Description

A magnificent dark contour feather featuring a striking white tip characteristic of immature Bald Eagle plumage, reflecting the powerful build and majestic nature of North America's iconic raptor.

Colour & Pattern

Dark brownish-black base with a stark, clean white tip, melanin-pigmented, featuring a robust light-colored rachis.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) base with a small afterfeather.

Texture & Surface

Stiff and smooth along the vane with a glossy upper surface and a soft, fluffy downy base.

Key Features

Contrasting dark brown body with a distinct white tip, strong pale rachis, and semi-downy base typical of large Accipitridae coverts.

Habitat

Found near large bodies of open water with an abundant food supply and old-growth trees for nesting.

Geographic Range

North America, ranging from Alaska and Canada down through the United States to northern Mexico.

Ecological Role

Apex predator that helps maintain the health and balance of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.

Similar Species

Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), which lacks the clean white tip on body coverts and has more uniform brown tones.

Interesting Facts

Immature Bald Eagles take up to five years to attain their iconic all-white head and tail plumage, wearing mottled brown and white feathers in their youth.

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear at the very tip, barbs mostly intact and well-aligned.

Bald Eagle (American Eagle) | Feather Identifier