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Mallard (Wild Duck)
Contour feather (breast or flank feather with semiplume base)

Mallard (Wild Duck)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Anas, Species: A. platyrhynchos

Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, broadly rounded tip, ovate outline with a fluffy plumulaceous base.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or flank feather from a dabbling duck.
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mallard is the most familiar and abundant wild duck in the world. Males feature a brilliant glossy green head, white neck ring, chestnut chest, and grey body, while females are a mottled, cryptic brown. They are dabbling ducks, tipping up to feed on aquatic plants and invertebrates.

Colour & Pattern

Dark grey-brown to charcoal tips transitioning to lighter greyish-brown banding, with a fluffy off-white to grey base.

Barb Structure

Upper portion is tightly interlocked and pennaceous, while the basal portion transitions into a loose, fluffy plumulaceous structure with flexible barbs lacking rigid hooklets.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm at the distal tip, soft and downy at the proximal base.

Key Features

Combination of a firm, dark brownish-grey pennaceous tip and a loose, downy, greyish-white base typical of Anatidae body contour feathers.

Habitat

Wetlands, marshes, shallow lakes, ponds, rivers, and agricultural fields across various temperate and subtropical zones.

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, Asia, and introduced to parts of the Southern Hemisphere like Australia and New Zealand.

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser for aquatic plants, serves as a food source for numerous predators, and helps control aquatic invertebrate populations.

Similar Species

Other dabbling ducks such as American Black Duck or Gadwall, whose body feathers share similar coloration and structural traits.

Interesting Facts

Mallards are the ancestors of almost all domestic duck breeds. They are highly adaptable and frequently hybridize with other duck species.

Condition Notes

Good condition, intact barbs with minor natural wear at the tip.