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Black-capped Chickadee (also potentially Carolina Chickadee or Willow Tit)
Contour (Body feather), likely from the throat/neck region (the "bib")

Black-capped Chickadee (also potentially Carolina Chickadee or Willow Tit)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Paridae, Genus: Poecile, Species: Poecile atricapillus

Family: Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)

Shape
Symmetrical, broad, and somewhat spatulate at the tip with a wispy, downy base
Size
Small, approximately 0.5 to 0.75 inches (12-19 mm) in length, typical for a Paridae body feather
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Black-capped Chickadee (also potentially Carolina Chickadee or Willow Tit) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This tiny feather comes from one of North America's most beloved backyard birds. Chickadees are small, round-bodied songbirds with large heads and short necks. This specific feather contributes to the 'black cap and bib' look that gives the bird its name. They are known for their curiosity and distinctive 'chick-a-dee-dee-dee' call.

Colour & Pattern

Bicolor pattern: The tip is deep charcoal to jet black (melanin-rich), transitioning abruptly to a pale grey or white base

Barb Structure

Mixed: The distal (top) half is pennaceous and interlocked; the proximal (bottom) half is plumulaceous (fluffy/downy) for insulation

Texture & Surface

Ultra-soft and silky. The black portion has a matte finish to absorb light, while the downy part is extremely lightweight and airy

Key Features

Tiny size, distinct black distal vane, and high proportion of downy base relative to the feather length

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodlots, residential gardens, and parklands with mature trees

Geographic Range

Common resident throughout the northern half of North America, from Alaska across Canada to the northern United States

Ecological Role

Primary insectivore during summer and seed-eater in winter; they serve as a vital food source for small hawks and owls

Similar Species

Carolina Chickadee (nearly identical feathers), Mountain Chickadee (similar but more greyish), or various Tit species in Europe/Asia

Interesting Facts

Chickadees can remember thousands of hiding places for seeds and have a brain that actually grows in volume during the winter to accommodate this spatial memory

Condition Notes

Fair to Poor. The feather shows significant barb separation and the rachis appears bent or glued, likely due to handling or mounting