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Belted Kingfisher
Contour feather or secondary covert, showing strong banded pattern characteristic of this species

Belted Kingfisher

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon

Family: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip and distinct alternating dark and white banding
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, consistent with medium body or wing coverts for a medium-sized kingfisher
Rarity
Common and widespread throughout its preferred aquatic habitats
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Description

The Belted Kingfisher is a stocky, prominent-crested waterbird with a large, heavy bill. It features a slate-blue head and upperparts, a white collar, and distinctive blue chest bands. Known for its loud, rattling call and hovering dive hunt style.

Colour & Pattern

Striking alternating bands of dark slate-blue/black and crisp white across the web, featuring a pale whitish-grey rachis

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane in the upper portion with tightly interlocked barbules, transitioning to a semiplumulaceous or downy base

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm along the pennaceous upper section, becoming soft and fluffy near the base

Key Features

High-contrast bold banding of dark slate-grey and pure white, stiff pennaceous upper vane, and pale rachis

Habitat

Near streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, and marine coasts where clear water allows spotting of small fish

Geographic Range

Breeds across most of North America, wintering in the southern US, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean

Ecological Role

Acts as an indicator of aquatic ecosystem health and fish population stability in freshwater and coastal habitats

Similar Species

Green Kingfisher, though significantly smaller and differently patterned; some small woodpecker species show barrings but differ in structure

Interesting Facts

Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, featuring a rufous belly band alongside the blue breast band

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying, showing clean color demarcation without obvious fading or damage

Belted Kingfisher | Feather Identifier