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Barred Owl (also known as Northern Barred Owl, Hoot Owl, Striped Owl)
Flight feather, likely a secondary flight feather

Barred Owl (also known as Northern Barred Owl, Hoot Owl, Striped Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Strix, Species: Strix varia

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, broad outline, characteristic of silent-flight adaptations in owls
Size
Approximately 5.5 inches long, consistent with a medium-to-large sized owl secondary flight feather
Rarity
Common and widespread throughout its established forested range
Learn more about Barred Owl (also known as Northern Barred Owl, Hoot Owl, Striped Owl) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Barred Owl is a stocky, large owl with rounded head lacking ear tufts, deep brown eyes, and a patterned brown-and-white plumage that provides exceptional camouflage against tree bark

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive alternating brown and pale buff/cream horizontal bars across the vane with a sturdy pale brownish-yellow rachis

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper tip transitioning to plumulaceous at the base; possesses velvety fringe (comb-like barbs) on the leading edge for acoustic dampening

Texture & Surface

Extremely soft, velvety, and matte texture designed to absorb sound rather than reflect it, lacking the stiffness of diurnal raptor feathers

Key Features

Soft velvety texture, prominent alternating dark brown and buff transverse barring, and absence of harsh stiff edges

Habitat

Mature deciduous and mixed forests, often near swamps, rivers, or dense wooded wetlands

Geographic Range

Eastern and northwestern North America, expanding westward, predominantly a year-round resident

Ecological Role

Apex nocturnal predator regulating small mammal, amphibian, and insect populations within forest ecosystems

Similar Species

Great Horned Owl and Barn Owl feathers, distinguished by the Barred Owl's soft velvety texture and specific brown-and-buff horizontal banding

Interesting Facts

Barred Owls are known for their loud, boisterous 'Who cooks for you, who cooks for you-all' vocalization and have expanded their range westward where they sometimes hybridize with Spotted Owls

Condition Notes

Good condition with mostly intact barbs, slight wear at the proximal downy base

Notes

Barred owl?