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Orange-winged Amazon (also known as the Orange-winged Parrot)
Contour feather (Body/Covert)

Orange-winged Amazon (also known as the Orange-winged Parrot)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Psittacidae, Genus: Amazona, Species: A. amazonica

Family: Psittacidae (Afrotropical and Neotropical Parrots)

Shape
Symmetrical, rounded tip, broad and slightly fan-shaped outline with a tapering base.
Size
Estimated 2.5-4 cm in length; consistent with body contour feathers of a medium-sized parrot.
Rarity
Common (Abundant within its natural range, though less common as a wild bird in some fragmented habitats).
Learn more about Orange-winged Amazon (also known as the Orange-winged Parrot) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This feather belongs to the Orange-winged Amazon, a stocky green parrot (approx. 33cm) known for its blue and yellow facial markings and distinctive orange wing patches visible in flight. They are highly social, noisy birds that travel in large flocks.

Colour & Pattern

Tri-colored distal tip: forest green edge, followed by a vibrant yellow band and a distinctive orange-to-apricot patch at the center. The base is light grey/white.

Barb Structure

Densely plumulaceous (downy) at the base for insulation, transitioning to a pennaceous (interlocked) structure at the distal tip for protection and coloration.

Texture & Surface

Ultra-soft and downy at the proximal end; smooth, slightly stiff, and matte with a subtle waxy sheen on the pigmented distal pennaceous region.

Key Features

Diagnostic tri-colored banding (Green-Yellow-Orange) on a single small contour feather; classic zygodactyl-associated dense body down.

Habitat

Tropical forests, woodlands, and savannas; often found in mangroves and swamp forests near water.

Geographic Range

Common throughout tropical South America, from Colombia and Trinidad south to southern Brazil; frequent in the Amazon basin.

Ecological Role

Primary seed disperser and herbivore. They play a vital role in forest regeneration by spreading fruit seeds across large distances.

Similar Species

Yellow-crowned Amazon (lacks the orange), Festive Amazon (darker red rather than orange), and Blue-fronted Amazon (different facial and wing color distribution).

Interesting Facts

Despite being primarily green for camouflage, their orange wing patches (speculum) serve as identification signals to other flock members during flight. They are excellent mimics of human speech.

Condition Notes

Good condition; the barbs are mostly intact, suggesting a fresh molt. Slight separation of barbs at the very edges indicates natural wear.

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