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Australian Magpie
Primary Flight Feather (Remiges), likely P8 or P9

Australian Magpie

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Artamidae, Genus: Gymnorhina, Species: Gymnorhina tibicen

Family: Artamidae (Woodswallows, Butcherbirds, and Currawongs)

Shape
Highly asymmetrical vane; elongated and narrow with a distinctively tapered, slightly rounded tip. The leading edge (outer vane) is significantly narrower than the trailing edge (inner vane), typical of high-performance flight feathers.
Size
Estimated 18-22 cm in length. This is consistent with the primary flight feathers of an adult Australian Magpie, which typically range between 15 and 25 cm depending on the specific position on the wing.
Rarity
Very Common; one of Australia's most ubiquitous and recognizable bird species.
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Description

This is a striking primary wing feather from an Australian Magpie, a medium-sized passerine known for its complex, flute-like caroling. The bird itself features bold black-and-white plumage, a wedge-shaped bluish-white bill with a black tip, and reddish-brown eyes. They are highly intelligent, social birds often seen foraging on the ground for invertebrates.

Colour & Pattern

Bicolor pattern: the distal (top) half is a deep brownish-black or charcoal, while the proximal (bottom) half is a crisp, stark white. The transition between the black and white is relatively sharp, characteristic of the white-backed or black-backed subspecies.

Barb Structure

Mostly pennaceous and tightly interlocked for aerodynamic integrity, transitioning to a small plumulaceous (downy) section at the very base near the calamus. Some mechanical separation is visible on the trailing edge due to wear.

Texture & Surface

Relatively stiff and smooth. The black portion has a slight matte-to-satiny sheen, while the white portion is more matte. The surface is designed to be wind-resistant and durable.

Key Features

Distinctive half-black, half-white vertical split; extreme asymmetry of the vane; stiff, high-aspect ratio shape characteristic of a large passerine's primary.

Habitat

Found in a wide variety of open habitats including grasslands, savannas, suburban parks, residential gardens, and agricultural lands where scattered trees are present for nesting.

Geographic Range

Common throughout most of Australia and southern New Guinea; successfully introduced to New Zealand. Most populations are non-migratory and highly territorial.

Ecological Role

They act as significant insectivores, controlling populations of lawn grubs and pastoral pests. They occupy a high niche in the urban food web as generalist predators/scavengers.

Similar Species

Pied Currawong feathers are generally all black or have white only at the very base/tips; Pied Butcherbird feathers are smaller and have different white-to-black proportions.

Interesting Facts

Australian Magpies are famous for 'swooping' humans during their spring nesting season to protect their young. They are also incredibly intelligent, capable of recognizing individual human faces and mimicking the songs of over 35 other bird species.

Condition Notes

Fair to Good. The feather shows significant wear at the tip and some 'zipper' separation (parting of the barbs) along the trailing edge, suggesting it was likely a molted feather at the end of its life cycle.

Australian Magpie | Feather Identifier