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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Secondary or primary flight feather

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded to slightly tapered tip and smooth overall outline
Size
Approximately 5 to 7 inches long, consistent with a medium flight feather from a Mourning Dove
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender dove with a long, tapering tail, pinkish-fawn to grey-brown plumage, and a distinctive melancholy cooing call. They are accomplished flyers capable of rapid, agile flight with whistling wing beats.

Colour & Pattern

Soft silvery-gray to muted greyish-brown base coloration with subtle darker shading near the tip and a pale whitish-grey edge on the trailing side

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules along most of the length, transitioning to slightly loose plumulaceous barbs at the very base

Texture & Surface

Smooth, firm, and matte texture with a sturdy central shaft providing good rigidity and slight flexibility at the tip

Key Features

Smooth silvery-gray coloration, slender pale rachis, and moderate size typical of medium-sized columbids

Habitat

Open country, urban areas, farms, prairies, and open woodlands with scattered trees and access to open ground and water

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico into Central America, as well as parts of the Caribbean

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and mammalian predators

Similar Species

Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) and Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), though both are typically larger with different coloration patterns

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are among the most abundant and widely distributed birds in North America and can drink brackish water without ill effects

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear and slight fraying along the lower trailing edge barbs, likely an older or dropped feather from the recent molt