Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted Flicker, Common Flicker)
Flight feather, likely a primary or secondary wing covert or flight feather, showing distinctive yellow shaft

Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted Flicker, Common Flicker)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Piciformes, Family: Picidae, Genus: Colaptes, Species: C. auratus

Family: Picidae (Woodpeckers and allies)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, elongated oval outline with smooth margins
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, consistent with a medium flight or wing feather for a woodpecker of this size
Rarity
Common
Learn more about Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted Flicker, Common Flicker) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Northern Flicker is a large, distinctive woodpecker with a brownish body barred with black, a white rump visible in flight, and a red crescent on the nape. Unlike most woodpeckers, they frequently forage on the ground for ants and beetles.

Colour & Pattern

Striking dark brownish-grey outer vane contrasting sharply with a pale cream to yellowish inner web, featuring a prominent, vibrant yellow central rachis characteristic of the yellow-shafted subspecies

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, strong and intact condition, no afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, firm, glossy vane surface with high rigidity along the rachis and flexible, velvety edges

Key Features

Vibrant yellow rachis (shaft) and contrasting dark grey-brown and cream-buff vane pattern

Habitat

Open woodlands, forest edges, suburban yards, parks, and agricultural areas with scattered trees and snags

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, breeding from Alaska and Canada down through the United States to Central America

Ecological Role

Keystone cavity-excavating species; abandoned flicker cavities provide essential nesting sites for numerous secondary cavity nesters including bluebirds, owls, and small mammals

Similar Species

Red-shafted Flicker (Colaptes auratus cafer), which features bright red-orange rachises instead of yellow

Interesting Facts

Unlike typical wood-pecking species, Northern Flickers specialize in eating ants and have an extraordinarily long, barbed tongue that can extend up to two inches beyond the tip of their bill.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition, fresh vane with intact barbs and no signs of wear, fading, or damage

Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted Flicker, Common Flicker) | Feather Identifier