
Canada Goose
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Branta, Species: Branta canadensis
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical, elongated with a rounded tip; consistent with a body feather from the flank or breast area.
- Size
- Estimated 3 to 4 inches in length. This is standard for a medium-to-large body feather for a Canada Goose, which is a bulky bird.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widely recognized and abundant large birds in North America.
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Description
This is a body feather from a Canada Goose, a large waterbird with a black head and neck, white cheek patches, and a brown body. These feathers provide the bird's signature brownish-grey appearance and essential insulation for swimming in cold water.
Colour & Pattern
Mottled greyish-brown to charcoal grey on the vanes, transitioning to a lighter, creamy white at the base. The rachis is white, which is a common feature in many waterfowl body feathers.
Barb Structure
The lower half is largely plumulaceous (downy and fluffy) for insulation, while the upper half shows pennaceous (interlocked) structure for protection and waterproofing, though it appears somewhat worn.
Texture & Surface
The upper portion has a matte, slightly stiff texture, while the base is exceptionally soft and silky to the touch. It may feel slightly waxy due to the preen oils characteristic of waterfowl.
Key Features
White rachis, grey-brown coloration, and a large amount of downy fluff at the base. The size is larger than most duck body feathers but smaller than a primary flight feather.
Habitat
Extremely versatile: found in wetlands, lakes, ponds, rivers, agricultural fields, and frequently in suburban parks, golf courses, and lawns near water.
Geographic Range
Native to North America; year-round resident in much of the United States including Columbus, Ohio. Northern populations migrate to the southern US and Mexico for winter.
Ecological Role
Primary herbivore and grazer. They play a role in nutrient cycling but can become a nuisance in high densities in urban environments due to waste.
Similar Species
Mallard (smaller), Mute Swan (significantly larger and all white), or domestic goose breeds (often all white or differently patterned).
Interesting Facts
Canada Geese often remain in 'urban' areas year-round if food is available. They mate for life and are famous for their 'V' formation flight, which reduces wind resistance for the birds behind the leader.
Condition Notes
Fair. The feather shows signs of environmental wear, with separated barbs and a slightly 'tattered' look, suggesting it may have been molted naturally or loosened by weather.
Notes
Columbus Ohio