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Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)
Contour body feather or secondary covert

Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: B. virginianus

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a softly rounded tip and wide, fluffy outline
Size
Approximately 7 to 9 inches long, consistent with large body contour or covert feathers of this species
Rarity
Common and widespread
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Description

The Great Horned Owl is a powerful, heavily built nocturnal predator with prominent tufts of feathers resembling horns, piercing yellow eyes, and a deep booming hoot. This feather showcases the exquisite velvet-like adaptations characteristic of owl plumage, which muffles sound during flight.

Colour & Pattern

Rich earthy brown and grayish-white transverse barring across the vane, typical of mottled camouflage patterns adapted for nocturnal forest dwelling

Barb Structure

Highly specialized plumulaceous and semipennaceous structure with velvety texture and velvety-soft barbules lacking typical stiff hooklets, designed for silent flight

Texture & Surface

Incredibly soft, velvety, and matte in appearance, lacking the rigidity or sheen of diurnal raptor flight feathers to ensure absolute acoustic silence

Key Features

Soft velvety texture, lack of noise-producing stiff barbs, and alternating bold brown and grey-white horizontal barring patterns

Habitat

Incredibly adaptable, inhabiting dense forests, deserts, wetlands, agricultural areas, urban parks, and subarctic taiga

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Americas, ranging from the subarctic regions of Canada and Alaska down through the United States and Central America into South America

Ecological Role

Acts as an apex nocturnal predator controlling rodent and small mammal populations, serving as a key indicator of a healthy ecosystem

Similar Species

Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus), distinguished by different barring patterns and lighter or darker coloration

Interesting Facts

Great Horned Owls are fierce apex predators capable of taking prey much heavier than themselves, including skunks, domestic cats, and other raptors

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear and fraying at the extreme tip, typical of a naturally molted feather found in the field

Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl) | Feather Identifier