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Wild Turkey
Contour feather, likely from the body, breast, or flank region

Wild Turkey

Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Galliformes, Family Phasianidae, Genus Meleagris, Species M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Broad, oblong contour feather with a rounded tip and relatively symmetrical vanes
Size
Approximately 6 to 8 inches in length, typical of a large body or contour feather from an adult Wild Turkey
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

A large, robust contour feather from the Wild Turkey, a magnificent and iconic North American game bird known for its iridescent plumage, fan-like tail, and distinctive head caruncles

Colour & Pattern

Earth-toned coloration featuring alternating bands of dark brown, black, and light tan/buff, typical of turkey body plumage, with a characteristic subterminal dark band and pale fringe

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the distal end with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, becoming slightly more plumulaceous or loose near the base

Texture & Surface

Firm and relatively stiff vane structure with a matte finish, designed for durability and weather resistance

Key Features

Distinctive alternating dark brown and buff banding patterns, broad rounded shape, and sturdy pale rachis characteristic of large Gallinaceous body feathers

Habitat

Open hardwood and mixed conifer-hardwood forests with scattered clearings, agricultural fields, and brushy areas

Geographic Range

Native to North America, widely distributed across the United States, Mexico, and parts of southern Canada

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser, insect consumer, and prey species for large mammalian and avian predators in woodland ecosystems

Similar Species

Other large gallinaceous birds such as domestic turkeys or large grouse, though the precise banding and robust structure usually distinguish wild turkey plumage

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can fly in short bursts up to 55 mph and sleep in trees at night to avoid predators, despite being primarily ground-dwelling birds

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear along the edges, intact rachis, and well-preserved barb structure