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American Crow
Contour feather (Body feather)

American Crow

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus brachyrhynchos

Family: Corvidae (Crows and Jays)

Shape
Symmetrical, lanceolate shape with a tapered, slightly rounded tip and a narrow base near the calamus.
Size
Estimated 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) in length. This is consistent with a medium-sized body contour feather from a large passerine.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily recognizable birds in North America.
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Description

This is a sleek, black body feather from the American Crow. Crows are large, intelligent, all-black passerines with heavy bills. They are social birds known for their complex vocalizations and problem-solving abilities.

Colour & Pattern

Uniformly deep black with a slight semi-glossy sheen. Under certain lighting, American Crow feathers may show a faint violet or blue structural iridescence, though it appears matte black in this flat lighting.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous throughout most of the vane with a small amount of plumulaceous (downy) structure at the very base. Barbs are tightly interlocked, creating a cohesive surface.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and somewhat stiff pennaceous vane. The surface has a slight waxy or oily appearance characteristic of corvids which helps with water shedding.

Key Features

Solid black coloration throughout both vane and rachis, symmetrical shape, and a size too large for a starling but too small for a raven's flight feather.

Habitat

Extremely versatile; found in open woodlands, agricultural fields, city parks, shorelines, and suburban yards.

Geographic Range

Resident or short-distance migrator throughout most of North America, from southern Canada to northern Mexico.

Ecological Role

Omnivorous scavengers and predators; they play a vital role in cleaning up carrion and controlling insect populations, but also impact songbird populations by preying on nests.

Similar Species

Common Raven (feathers are significantly larger and often shaggier), European Starling (feathers are much smaller and often tipped with white/buff in winter), Fish Crow (nearly identical, requires geographical or vocal context).

Interesting Facts

Crows can recognize individual human faces and are known to hold 'funerals' where they gather around a deceased member of their species to assess potential threats.

Condition Notes

Good condition. The vane is mostly intact, though there is slight separation of the barbs at the tip (fraying), indicating it was likely molted naturally.

American Crow | Feather Identifier