Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour feather (body feather, likely from the breast or mantle)

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, gently curved with a rounded tip, overall elliptic-ovate outline
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium body contour feather for a medium-sized columbid species
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail, small head, and a soft pinkish-fawn to greyish-brown plumage. Known for its mournful cooing calls and swift, direct flight, it is one of the most abundant and familiar birds across North America

Colour & Pattern

Soft silvery-grey to brownish-grey overall coloration, typical of a melanin-based grey plumage, featuring a paler whitish or light grey edge along the margin and a dark grey central rachis

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and functional barbicels, transitioning to a softer, plumulaceous base with loose, downy barbs

Texture & Surface

Smooth, soft, and slightly silky texture with a matte appearance and flexible vane typical of soft-bodied contour feathers

Key Features

Uniform soft grey-brown coloration, slender white-edged margin on certain contour feathers, flexible white-to-grey rachis, and delicate pennaceous-to-plumulaceous structural transition

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, prairies, urban and suburban areas, scrublands, and forest edges

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the contiguous United States and Mexico, with populations in Central America and the Caribbean

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a vital prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals, functioning as a key component of open-habitat food webs

Similar Species

Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) and Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), which tend to have larger feathers with different blocking, darker grey tones, or distinct iridescent neck patches

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, acting like a pump. They are also exceptionally fast flyers, reaching speeds up to 55 mph

Condition Notes

Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and minimal wear, showing no significant fraying, fault bars, or parasitic damage